The site is owned, operated, and funded by R.Squared Communications, LLC. 3"New Haven Gives the Lollipop Its Name." The New England Colonies got their names for a variety of reasons. In the northwest, however, the average snowfall exceeds 75 inches (1,900 mm). Connecticut was bordered by Massachusetts (North), Rhode Island (East), and New Netherlands, later New York (West). Lyme disease (spread by ticks in Northern Hemisphere) was first identified in 1975 in Old Lyme, Connecticut. Recipients of the Charter The charter was granted to Winthrop, John Mason, Samuel Wyllys, Henry Clarke, Matthew Allyn, John Tapping, Nathan Gold, Richard Treat, Richard lord, Henry Wolcott, John Talcott, Daniel Clarke, John Ogden, Thomas Wells, Obadiah Bowed, John Clerke, Anthony Hawkins, John Deming, and Matthew Camfeild. Whaling was important to the colonists as it provided oil for lanterns. The rocky soil in Connecticut colony made the people face the hardship to grow crops. Connecticut is one of the six (Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut) New England states. Delegates at the First Continental Congress included two from New Hampshire, four from Massachusetts, two from Rhode Island, three from Connecticut, nine from New York, five from New Jersey, eight from Pennsylvania, three from Delaware, five from Maryland, seven from Virginia, three from North Carolina, and five from South Carolina. 44. The Scoville Memorial Library in Connecticut is the oldest publicly funded library in the U.S. 6. By 1645, the settlements of Windsor, Wethersfield, and Hartford had united to form River Colony, which became known as Connecticut. 1. The status of Connecticut colony was as a Charter colony in 1775. MLS # 170551750 Learn that Louis Lunch in New Haven, Connecticut is the first and the oldest still operating hamburger serving restaurant in the U.S.[20], 35. Connecticut saw little action during the war, except when Benedict Arnold attacked Groton and New London in 1781. First Government The charter established the Company of the English colony of Connecticut in New-England, in America and set up the first government, which included a Governor, Deputy Governor, and 12 Assistants. Quick Facts Capital: Hartford Population: 3.5 million Nickname: The Constitution State, The Nutmeg State Key Cities: Bridgeport, New Haven, Stamford, Hartford, Waterbury Postal Abbreviation: CT Interesting Facts About New York Colony. Connecticut is home to the Cushing Brain Collection, which houses over 400 human brains. The Connecticut River, which forms its eastern boundary, inspired the colony's name. 0213429. The New Haven Colony was settled in 1638. Climate The New England region of Colonial America was the coldest of the three regions. Lets find out Facts about China History in the below explanation. The Connecticut Colony was founded by Puritans and there was no tolerance for other religions. Fact 3- Major industries: Agriculture (corn, wheat, fishing) Fact 4- It was the 5th colony out of the 13 colonies. Connecticut (/ k n t k t / ()) is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States.It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. -Fun Facts - Connecticut Colony -Fun Facts * The name of Connecticut is a Native American phrase meaning "river whose water is driven by tides or winds." *Part of the second continental. This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Massachusetts Colony. Overview Statistics And Facts About Connecticut Capital: Hartford Population: 3.61 Million (29th Populous State in the U.S) Land Area: 5,567 sq mi / 14,357 km (48th Largest in the U.S) Nickname: The Constitution State Abbreviation: CT Statehood: January 9, 1788 (5th U.S State) The settlers were one of the first colonists to treat the Native Americans honestly and justly. The war resulted in decimation of the Indians. On August 22, 1902, Theodore Roosevelt became the first U.S. president to ride in an automobile while in office. The Connecticut Colony was the fifth colony to become a state, on January 9th, 1788. Each episode is an animated rap music video focusing on the big cities, history, landmarks, and significant geographical areas of each state. Here are some interesting facts about Connecticut Colony to notice: Can you explain the climate in Connecticut Colony? The government of the colony of Connecticut was organized into an upper house, comprised of the governor and other magistrates; and a lower house, comprised of representatives from towns. The Connecticut Colony colonists prospered in several different sectors including shipbuilding, whaling, fishing, timber, fur trading, livestock, and maple syrup. Visit our 1755 River Mansion and watch demonstrators tap the maple trees on the property and demonstrate syrup making in the outdoor fire pit. New York is a meeting place of urban wanderers & an epicenter of culture and history. Interesting Connecticut Colony Facts: The Connecticut Colony was founded by Puritans and there was no tolerance for other religions. The North Carolina Colony was first discovered in 1524 by Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano. 12. The colonists did eventually allow themselves to be absorbed by a larger colony and when they did they chose Connecticut. The union of these two colonies contributed to Connecticuts increased size and strength, as well as its ability to grow its land and people. That they were not dissenters since they did not belong to a different church. However, the national average is $50,392. When the Connecticut Colony approved the United States Constitution on January 9, 1788, it became the fifth state in the Union. Five years later Connecticut ratified, or signed, the U.S. Constitution, becoming the fifth U.S. state. The, Facts about African American Slavery discuss the history of African American slavery in United States. He commanded the colonys first warship and later served in King Georges War, the French and Indian War, and the American Revolution. Therefore, there was no religion freedom in this colony. 5Webster, Christine. New Haven was separate, with its own government. American History Centralis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, a program designed to allowsites to generate revenue by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Accessed: January 29, 2021. On 9 January 1788, Connecticut became one of states in U.S. It was organized on March 3, 1636 as a settlement for a Puritan congregation. In 1776 Connecticuts representatives signed the Declaration of Independence along with representatives from the other American colonies. With a total of 10,565 square miles (27,337 . [23], 40. 1.5 Baths. Despite a few internal problems, Massachusetts Bay Colony was thriving by the mid-1630s. Andros attempted to gain more authority over the Connecticut Colony by demanding the surrender of the colonys charter and imposing additional taxes and ordinances on the colony. Near the coast, the lowlands were covered with hills. The Puritans dominated Connecticut colony. Hartford quickly became an important center of . However, even within Puritanism, there were divisions between conservatives and liberals. Discover more with our fun Chicago facts. [4], 15. [7], 30. In the New England Colonies, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire became states in 1788, and Rhode Island became a state in 1790. Minnetonka, MN: Bellweather Media,2013. Orange, Connecticut, is home to the PEZ factory, which includes a collection of PEZ dispensers. 4 The Strict New Haven Colony. 1"Connecticut." The weather made it difficult for disease to thrive, unlike in the Southern Colonies where the heat often helped diseases to spread rapidly. 1,162 Sq. It is considered as one of the major states in United States. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 2013. Cool facts about Connecticut. The oldest newspaper in the United States still being published began in Connecticut. The Western Upland, which covers roughly the western third of Connecticut, is filled with steep hills, including the states highest point, Mount Frissell. Over time, Hale has become a legendary symbol of the spirit and resolve of the American Revolution, and will be remembered forever by the words, I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country.. 1. In 1901, Connecticut set the first speed limit in the United States at12 mph. They had to import the agricultural products from other colonies. The weather made it difficult for disease to thrive, unlike in the Southern Colonies where the heat often helped diseases to spread rapidly. The capital city is Hartford. In 1937, Connecticut became the first state to issue permanent license plates to cars. The settlers were Dutch, having arrived from New Netherlands (present day New York). Connecticut had an important part in the development of the United States Constitution, and its ratification aided in the establishment of the new government. He had this idea of putting candy on a stick so that it is easier to consume. The fertile Connecticut River Valley lent itself to farming crops such as corn and wheat. A City of History Hartford, Connecticut is steeped in history, having served as the seat of Hartford County since its establishment in 1666. The charter of the colony covered both the Connecticut Colony and the New Haven Colony and they were permitted to choose their own assembly, their own governor, and rule themselves with minimal interference. Religion The first English people to settle in Connecticut were Congregationalist Puritans. Hooker led 100 settlers with 130 heads of cattle to the banks of the Connecticut River where he set up the colony of Hartford. By 1708 the colony adopted the Saybrook Platform which took church sovereignty away from the local congregations and placed it in the hands of a colony-wide association controlled by ministers. Connecticut and Rhode Island have no county government. 11. Because of this volcanic activity, the area contains lots of igneous, or lava-based, rocks such as basalt. This, in turn, created a good relationship between the two. Connecticut Colony was founded in 1636 by Thomas Hooker. It ripped the Congregational church in half with those supporting the teaching of the Great Awakening being called New Lights and those not supporting it is called, Old Lights.. Updated on April 24, 2021. In fact, the Connecticut colony was the only colony in New England, and the other 13 Colonies to not have an internal revolution. Connecticut was officially founded in 1636 when a group of Puritans, led by Thomas Hooker, left Massachusetts and established a settlement at present-day Hartford. Britannica. Its three bordering statesareNew York, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts. One of the important events regarding the Connecticut colony was the Pequot war which occurred in 1637. By Jamie Kiffel-Alcheh Fast Facts Nickname: The Constitution State Statehood: 1788; 5th state Population (as of July 2015): 3,590,886. Alexander Graham Bell demonstrated his invention (the telephone) in New Haven. It spans 5,567 square miles and is home to 3.6 million people. The forest, whales and fish were some natural resources in Connecticut colony. Connecticut colony was filled with hilly eastern uplands and narrow lowlands. The Connecticut Colony was one of the four New England Colonies which also included the New Hampshire Colony, the Massachusetts Colony, and the Rhode Island Colony. It lasted in service for 25 years. Get facts and photos about the 5th state. However, the colony was not chartered and many of the competing colonies tried to absorb New Haven. The Connecticut Colony colonists prospered in several different sectors including shipbuilding, whaling, fishing, timber, fur trading, livestock, and maple syrup. Natural Resources Access to rivers and the coast made fishing and whaling popular. This was due to the consistency of the Connecticut government. 351 Farmington Ave., Hartford, CT 06105. No Republican presidential nominee had won Connecticut since 1988 when George H.W. It's a fan favorite locale, attracting visitors from al over the country. In the late 1630s, the settlements of Windsor, Hartford and Wethersfield began. The Constitution State isthe birthplace of the worlds first practical helicopter. New Haven, CT is the birthplace of George W. Bush, the only U.S. president born in the state. Are you impressed after reading facts about Connecticut Colony? Learn facts about the colony during the pre-colonial and colonial periods, as well as various . The Congregational Church remained Connecticuts state church until 1818 when Connecticut adopted a new Constitution which disestablished it. [1], 38. Hartford Public High School in Hartford, CT is the second-oldest public secondary school in the U.S. During its more than 50 years as a penitentiary, well over 800 prisoners had served time there, including four women.[29]. Connecticut (nicknamed: the Constitution State, the Nutmeg State, the Provisions State) has 8counties. 1776 - Nathan Hale is hung by the British for spying. ESPN, the worlds first sports cable channel was launched in Bristol, Connecticut in 1979. Later, it is called Connecticut. On October 13, 1931, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office officially registered the name "Lolly Pop" to the Bradley Smith Company of New Haven. The Old Lights managed to pass an Itineracy Law that restricted traveling ministers of the Great Awakening to preach in a Connecticut town without an invitation. Explore its rich history, delicious food, & unique culture with our fun Boston facts. However, this did not cause a division within the colony. Died: Early in January 1653/54 in Hartford, CT. John Haynes was born May 1, 1594, the son of John and Mary (Michel) Haynes of Great Hadham and Codicote, Hartford and Old Holt, Messing, Essex, England. Providence Colony (also known as Providence Plantation, modern-day Providence, Rhode Island, USA) was a settlement established in 1636 CE by the Puritan separatist theologian and pastor Roger Williams (l. 1603-1683 CE) after he was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony.Williams objected to a number of policies pursued by Massachusetts Bay, as well as Plymouth Colony, especially the fusion . Church until 1818 when Connecticut adopted a New Constitution which disestablished it home to consistency... Mm ) the mid-1630s States at12 mph soil in Connecticut is home to consistency. 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